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Formulation: Beyond Conventional Methods, Toward New Therapeutic Strategies

2025.09.29

The term “formulation” in pharmaceuticals refers to the final dosage form designed to deliver active ingredients safely and effectively. Capsules, injectables, ointments, and patches—the many forms of medicine we encounter in daily life—are all types of formulations, with over 190 different types in total. 

 

A drug’s formulation goes beyond its mere “form.” The delivery method affects not only convenience but also therapeutic efficacy, storage stability, and patient response. This is especially critical for biopharmaceuticals, which are structurally complex and highly sensitive to environmental changes, which makes precise formulation design all the more essential. 

 

" When the formulation changes, the treatment experience for patients can be completely transformed.

Even with the same active ingredient,

the delivery method can make a big difference in convenience as well as treatment continuity. "

- Su-Jeong Kim, Lead of Formulation Development Team, Celltrion- 

 

Based on its extensive experience in formulation development, Celltrion has established a proprietary development framework. Among its key technologies is high-concentration formulation development. 

▲ Challenges of high-concentration SC formulation

 

When administered subcutanesouly (SC), high-concentration formulations can lead to injection pain or prolonged injection due to higher antibody concentrations, and can also compromise physical stability through protein aggregation. Overcoming these limitations remains the central challenge in high-concentration formulation development.

Celltrion has also distinguished itself in the conversion of intravenous (IV) formulations into subcutaneous (SC) ones. The most notable example is “Remsima SC,” the SC version of infliximab. Celltrion was the first in the world to successfully make this conversion and obtained approvals in Europe and the U.S., demonstrating its technological leadership. Such formulation innovations foster self-administration, reduce hospital visits, and improve patient convenience while supporting long-term treatment adherence. 

 

" Through the development of Remsima SC,

we were able to demonstrate directly that changing a single treatment approach can transform patients' live.

It demonstrated how a simple change in formation can transform the entire treatment experience,

turning possibility into reality. "

- Su-Jeong Kim, Lead of Formulation Development Team, Celltrion- 

 

Celltrion also develops formulations that take into account physical and chemical compatibility with a range of self-injection devices, including pre-filled syringes and auto-injectors. It has also developed proprietary technology to optimize dosage and injection speed. 


Furthermore, Celltrion has implemented a predictive system from the early stage of formulation development to predict drug stability using data-driven analysis. By analyzing factors such as protein structural stability, aggregation potential, and pharmacological properties in advance, it ensures consistent quality even in complex formulations such as high-concentration or freeze-dried types.

▲ Global Injectable Market

 

In the global pharma-biotech market, formulation is emerging as a key strategy for differentiation in treatment. The digital health-linked formulation market, including smart syringes, is projected to grow from USD 10.5 billion in 2023 to USD 48.3 billion by 2034. The injectable market, including self-administration devices, is expected to expand from USD 519 billion in 2024 to USD 1.217 trillion by 2034. Alongside high-concentration and extended-release formulations, formulation innovation is becoming a crucial pillar of patient-centered care.

 

 

In line with these market trends, Celltrion is proactively advancing formulation technologies, including the incorporation of human hyaluronidase, the optimization of high-concentration formulations, and the design of customized self-injection devices. It also employs a quantitative, data-driven formulation design system that takes into account patient environments and real-world usage conditions. 

 

" What gives us the greatest sense of fulfillment is not simply that our formulation is technically complete,

but that the technology ultimately leads to a better treatment experience for patients. "

- Su-Jeong Kim, Lead of Formulation Development Team, Celltrion- 

 

Going forward, Celltrion will continue to view formulation as its core competitive strength, spearheading the development of strategic medicines that deliver both convenience and therapeutic efficacy.

 

* Credence Research, Apr 12, 2025

** GlobeNewswise, Apr 10, 2025